加沙种族灭绝期间已有超过1700名医护人员遇害。以色列还在未经指控的情况下拘留了数百名医护人员。留下来救治伤员的医生、护士和护理人员，自己却成了这场战争的牺牲品。
More than 1,700 healthcare workers have been killed during the genocide in Gaza. Israel has detained hundreds more without charges. Doctors, nurses and paramedics who stayed to treat the wounded have themselves become casualties of this war.
当医务人员被杀害、监禁或失踪时，付出代价的不仅仅是他们自己。患者失去了赖以维持生命的依靠。
When medical staff are killed, imprisoned or disappeared, it is not only they who pay the price. Patients lose the people they rely on to keep them alive.
本周在鹿特丹召开世界医学协会（WMA）大会的代表们必须铭记这一点。他们巴勒斯坦同行的命运应被摆上桌面，这不是一个辩论话题，而是对世界医学伦理管理机构是否言出必行的考验。
This is something delegates who gather in Rotterdam this week for the General Assembly of the World Medical Association (WMA) must remember. The fate of their Palestinian colleagues should be put on the table, not as a debating point, but as a test of whether the world’s governing body of medical ethics still means what it says.
世界医学协会去年通过一项关于冲突中保护医疗卫生的决议，已承认这些问题的严重性。这是重要一步，也是对医疗中立原则的受欢迎的重申。现在的挑战在于确保这一决议得到每个医学协会的明确支持，并利用其影响力施压政府采取行动。
The WMA already recognised the seriousness of these issues last year by adopting a resolution on the protection of healthcare in conflict. That was an important step and a welcome reaffirmation of the principles of medical neutrality. The challenge now is to ensure this is followed by the commitment of every medical association to explicitly support it and to use its influence to pressure governments to act.
如果世界医学协会大会需要一个具体的面孔来代表这一议题，那可能就是胡萨姆·阿布·萨菲亚医生——这位儿科医生曾担任卡马尔·阿德万医院院长，该院是加沙北部最后一家仍在运作的医院，直到2024年12月被以色列军队冲垮。
If the WMA Assembly needs a single face for this file, it could be the one of Dr Hussam Abu Safia, the paediatrician who was the head of Kamal Adwan Hospital, the last functioning hospital in northern Gaza until Israeli forces stormed it in December 2024.
根据以色列的《非法战斗人员监禁法》，该法允许无限期拘留，他已被羁押超过22个月且未被起诉。据报道，他持续遭受长期单独监禁、殴打、严重体重下降以及原有疾病得不到治疗。一份呼吁释放他的国际请愿书已获得来自41个国家的970多名医疗专业人士签名。
He’s been held now for more than 22 months without charge under Israel’s Incarceration of Unlawful Combatants Law, which permits indefinite detentions. He reportedly continues to endure prolonged solitary confinement, beatings, severe weight loss and untreated pre-existing conditions. An international petition for his release has drawn the signatures of more than 970 medical professionals from 41 countries.
在他身旁站着马赞·兰蒂西医生，这位来自被占领的约旦河西岸拉马拉的71岁家庭医生，被称为“穷人的医生”。他在六月的一次黎明突袭中被捕。
Alongside him stands Dr Mazen al-Rantisi, the 71-year-old family physician from Ramallah in the occupied West Bank, known as the “doctor of the poor”. He was arrested in June in a predawn raid on his home.
此外，我们长期的无国界医生组织（MSF）同事穆罕默德·哈桑·阿里·奥贝德医生，一位受人尊敬的43岁巴勒斯坦骨科外科医生、三个孩子的父亲，已根据以色列的《非法战斗人员法》被拘留超过600天，且未被起诉。
In addition, our longtime Doctors Without Borders (MSF) colleague, Dr Mohammed Hassan Ali Obeid, a respected 43-year-old Palestinian orthopaedic surgeon and father of three children, has been detained under the Unlawful Combatants Law in Israel for more than 600 days without charge.
尽管一些被拘留的医护人员已获释，但仍有80多名医护人员仍被以色列关押，此外还有至少十几名来自约旦河西岸的人员被捕。
Although detained health workers have been released, more than 80 remain in Israeli custody alongside at least a dozen arrested from the West Bank.
世界卫生组织（WHO）记录了自2023年10月7日以来加沙地带发生的1000起针对医疗卫生的袭击，造成1000多人死亡、1700人受伤。加沙地带约90%的医疗基础设施已被摧毁或损坏。2025年8月，联合国专家指出，对医疗卫生系统的系统性破坏构成“医疗灭绝罪”。
The World Health Organization (WHO) has recorded 1,000 attacks on healthcare, which have resulted in more than 1,000 deaths and 1,700 injuries in Gaza since October 7, 2023. Roughly 90 percent of Gaza’s health infrastructure has been destroyed or damaged. In August 2025, United Nations experts stated that the systematic destruction of the health system amounts to “medicide”.
在约旦河西岸，那里没有战时紧急状态作为掩护，世界卫生组织同样记录了自2023年10月7日以来发生的1000多起针对医疗卫生的袭击，造成42人死亡、至少218人受伤。
In the West Bank, where no wartime emergency provides cover, the WHO also documented more than 1,000 attacks on healthcare since October 7, 2023, with 42 deaths and at least 218 injuries.
救护车在检查站被拦截，车组人员被带走。试图前往营救定居者袭击中受伤者的医护人员本身也遭到阻挠。透析和肿瘤患者只能留在家中，因为检查站让前往治疗的路途变得不可能。医护人员在以色列军事突袭中遭枪击、拘留和杀害。
Ambulances are stopped at checkpoints and their crews taken. Medics trying to reach people injured in settler attacks have themselves been obstructed. Dialysis and oncologic patients stay home because the checkpoints make the journey to treatment impossible. Healthcare workers have been shot, detained and killed during Israeli military raids.
所有这一切代表了以色列蓄意且系统性地瓦解巴勒斯坦人提供医疗救护的能力。这与其对巴勒斯坦生命表现出的明显且公然的漠视一致。
All of this represents Israel’s deliberate and systematic endeavour to dismantle Palestinians’ capacity to provide care. This is consistent with its clear and blatant disregard for Palestinian life.
GMA大会应该坦率地说出正在发生的事情。它应该公开呼吁释放被拘留的巴勒斯坦医生，包括阿布·萨菲亚、兰蒂西和奥贝德。它应该敦促独立接触仍被关押的人。它应该支持对加沙和约旦河西岸医疗保健袭击事件的独立调查，并将调查结果公开，无论调查结果如何。
The WMA Assembly should speak plainly about what is happening. It should call publicly for the release of detained Palestinian doctors, including Abu Safia, al-Rantisi and Obeid. It should press for independent access to those still being held. And it should back independent investigations into attacks on healthcare in Gaza and the West Bank with the findings made public regardless of where they lead.
这是一个集体向其他医学协会、政治当局和任何相关机构施压的机会，要求其采取行动。
This is an opportunity to collectively pressure fellow medical associations, political authorities and any relevant bodies to take action.
鹿特丹大会面前的是一项责任。它在结构上、普遍地大声重申了GMA的基本主张：会员资格承担道德责任，不随地理或联盟而变化。
What lies before the Rotterdam assembly is a duty. One that reaffirms loudly, structurally, universally the founding proposition of the WMA: that membership carries an ethical responsibility, which does not flex with geography or alliances.
医护人员不是目标。白外套要么值得到处保护，要么无处保护。考验不仅仅是我们是否肯定这些原则，而是我们是否在最重要的时候坚持它们。
Healthcare workers are not targets. Either a white coat is worth protecting everywhere, or it is protected nowhere. The test is not simply whether we affirm these principles, but whether we uphold them when it matters most.