以色列纳萨雷讯——即将组成的以色列议会中最大阿拉伯裔政党领袖优素福·贾巴林11月2日对法新社表示，不情愿的反对派成员是时候接受“政治现实”、联手罢免总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡了。
Yousef Jabareen said opposition parties must work with the Joint List and Raam to reach a 61-seat majority and oust Benjamin Netanyahu after an inconclusive election. He said Arab parties’ 19 seats could block Netanyahu’s return, and urged rivals to accept the “political reality” in the Knesset.
贾巴林是“联合名单”党主席。他指出，上周大选结果无法产生明确赢家，亲内塔尼亚胡阵营赢得53个席位，反对派阵营赢得48席，双方均远低于61席的过半数门槛。
Jabareen said there is “room for dialogue” on crime, housing and budgets, but partners must reject Netanyahu’s wars, Gaza destruction and West Bank settler violence. AI generated NAZARETH, Israel – The leader of the largest Arab-majority party in the incoming Israeli Parliament told AFP on Nov 2 that it was time for reluctant opposition members to accept “political reality” and join forces to unseat Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.
但“联合名单”及其阿拉伯裔盟党“拉姆党”分别拿下11席和8席，若反对派选择接受他们的支持，足以让反对派跨过过半数门槛。
Yousef Jabareen, head of the Joint List, pointed to the inconclusive results of last week’s election, in which the pro-Netanyahu bloc won 53 seats and the opposition camp won 48 – both well short of a 61-seat majority.
贾巴林说，阿拉伯裔政党的表现“正是阻止内塔尼亚胡庆祝其政府继续执政的原因”，称这是一个“极右翼政府，带有其代表的一切危险”。
But the Joint List and its fellow Arab-led party Ra’am bagged 11 and eight seats respectively, enough to push the opposition over the finish line should it choose to accept their support.
他批评反对派阵营中拒绝合作、公开反对组建包含阿拉伯裔政党联合政府的人士，包括阿维格多·利伯曼领导的世俗右翼政党“以色列我们的家园”。
The Arab parties’ performance “is what is stopping Netanyahu from celebrating the continuation of his government”, he said, calling it “a far-right government with all the dangers it represents”. He criticised holdouts in the opposition camp who have publicly voiced opposition to a coalition that includes Arab parties, including Avigdor Liberman’s secular-right Yisrael Beiteinu.
贾巴林说：“利伯曼和政坛上的其他人一样，必须面对议会中的政治现实和席位数字。”
“Like everyone else in the political arena, Lieberman must deal with the political reality and the numbers in the Knesset”, or Parliament, Jabareen said.
他在纳萨雷接受采访时表示：“鉴于目前的议会算术，内塔尼亚胡的政府……若不与‘联合名单’协调，就无法被取代。”纳萨雷是阿拉伯裔聚居区，也是耶稣基督童年故居。
“Given the current parliamentary arithmetic, Netanyahu’s government... cannot be replaced without coordination with the Joint List,” he said in an interview in Nazareth, an Arab stronghold and the boyhood home of Jesus Christ.
阿拉伯裔以色列人约占以色列人口的20%，他们是1948年以色列建国后留下来的巴勒斯坦人的后裔。
Arab Israelis, who make up around 20% of the population, are descendants of Palestinians who stayed after Israel’s creation in 1948.
与主要政党的距离：以色列总统伊萨克·赫尔佐格本周将开始与在10月27日选举中赢得席位的政党代表会面，以决定授权哪位领导人首先组建政府。
Distance from main parties Israeli President Isaac Herzog will begin meeting this week with representatives of parties that won seats in the Oct 27 vote, to determine to which leader to give the first shot at forming a government.
反对派阵营领导人加迪·艾森科特对包括阿拉伯政党在内的联合政府表示疑虑，但并未公开排除这一可能。与此同时，内塔尼亚胡在竞选期间将这些政党描绘成国家的威胁。
Opposition camp leader Gadi Eisenkot has expressed misgivings about a coalition government including Arab parties, but has not ruled it out publicly. Netanyahu, meanwhile, spent the campaign painting the parties as a threat to the country.
贾巴林表示，他于11月2日会见了拉阿姆党领导人曼苏尔·阿巴斯，并将在次日会见民主党人亚伊尔·戈兰——这位资深左翼人士是反对派阵营中唯一公开呼吁与阿拉伯人领导的政党组建执政伙伴关系的成员。
Jabareen said he met Ra’am leader Mansour Abbas on Nov 2, and would the following day with The Democrats’ Yair Golan, the veteran left-winger who is the only member of the opposition bloc publicly to urge a governing partnership with the Arab-led parties.
“政治格局现在很清晰：反对党没有多数席位，无法在没有联合名单党的情况下通过立法。因此我们表示，我们愿意伸出援手，支持服务于我们政治项目和纲领的立法与决策。”“对话空间”联合名单党在关键领域与大多数以犹太裔为主的反对党存在强烈分歧，包括其支持建立巴勒斯坦国。
“The political landscape is now clear: The opposition parties do not have a majority to pass legislation without the Joint List. We are therefore saying that we are willing to extend our hand in support in legislation and decisions that serve our political project and programme.”‘Room for dialogue’The Joint List diverges strongly from most Jewish-majority opposition parties in key areas, including in its support for a Palestinian state.
贾巴林淡化了这些议题，称他的政党专注于阿拉伯裔以色列人的利益。
Jabareen played down such issues, saying his party was focused on the interests of Arab Israelis.
“在犯罪和暴力、房屋拆除、歧视性政策和预算分配面前确保他们的安全，这些是需要确保的问题，在这些问题上存在对话空间，”他说。
“The need to ensure their safety in the face of crime and violence, house demolitions, discriminatory policies and budget allocations are issues on which there is room for dialogue,” he said.
但他表示，潜在合作伙伴至少必须积极看待该党否定内塔尼亚胡的立场，包括其“战争之路、对加沙的破坏以及约旦河西岸的定居者恐怖主义”。
But he said potential partners would have at least to look positively on the party’s positions repudiating Netanyahu, including his “path of wars, destruction in Gaza and settler terrorism in the West Bank”.
艾森科特在内塔尼亚胡的许多安全观上与其一致，也反对建立巴勒斯坦国。
Eisenkot shares much of Netanyahu’s security outlook, and his opposition to a Palestinian state.
但他承诺将修复加沙毁灭性战争对以色列国际地位造成的损害，并打击约旦河西岸定居者的暴力行为。
But he has promised to repair the damage done to Israel’s international standing by the devastating Gaza war, and to crack down on West Bank settler violence.
贾巴林说：“我要强调的是，我们的立场以人权为基础，并得到国际法和国际公约的支持。”
“What I would emphasise is that our positions are based on human rights and are supported by international law and international conventions,” Jabareen said.
“只有当提出这一指控的人本身就是极端分子时，这些立场才能被称为极端。”法新社
“These positions can be described as extremist only if the person making that accusation is himself an extremist.”AFP