
2026年选票上上下下的赢家将在今年创造历史,CNN决策台预测,其中包括首位黑人女性州长和首位公开出柜的男性联邦参议员。
Winners up and down the 2026 ballot will make history this year, CNN’s Decision Desk projects, including the first Black woman governor and the first out gay male US senator.
随着唐纳德·特朗普总统进入其第二任期的后半段,两党都将在州和联邦层面迎来一批多元化的新当选议员。
As President Donald Trump takes on the latter half of his second term, both parties will welcome a diverse group of newly elected lawmakers at the state and national level.
基莎·兰斯·博托姆有望成为佐治亚州首位黑人州长、佐治亚州首位女性州长,以及美国历史上首位黑人女性州长。
Keisha Lance Bottoms is projected to become the first Black governor of Georgia, the first female governor of Georgia and the first female Black governor in US history.
博托姆曾于2018年至2022年担任亚特兰大市长,是乔·拜登总统在2020年大选中考虑作为竞选搭档的女性之一。她后来加入了拜登政府。博托姆击败了特朗普背书的里克·杰克逊,将扩大医疗补助覆盖范围、房主减税和增加教育经费作为其竞选的关键支柱。
Bottoms, who served as Atlanta mayor between 2018 and 2022, was among the women whom President Joe Biden considered as a running mate in the 2020 election. She later joined his administration. Bottoms beat out Trump-endorsed Rick Jackson, making expanding Medicaid coverage, homeowner tax relief and increasing education funding the key pillars of her campaign.
克里斯·帕帕斯有望凭借在新罕布什尔州联邦参议员选举中的胜利,成为美国历史上首位公开出柜的男性参议员。他的胜利意味着民主党将守住一个关键席位,而共和党此前曾视该州为其反转席位的最佳机会之一。帕帕斯是来自新罕布什尔州东南部的四届联邦众议员。
Chris Pappas is projected to become the first out gay male senator in US history with his win in New Hampshire’s US Senate race. His win means Democrats will hold on to a critical seat, in a state that Republicans previously saw as one of their best opportunities to flip. Pappas is a four-term congressman from southeastern New Hampshire.

拜伦·唐纳兹有望成为佛罗里达州首位黑人州长。他在一个已变得更加稳固支持共和党的州里,以税制改革、监管数据中心和支持特朗普议程为竞选纲领。他在竞选早期获得了特朗普的全力背书。
Byron Donalds is projected to become the first Black governor of Florida. He campaigned on tax reforms, regulating data centers and supporting Trump’s agenda in a state that has become more solidly red. He was bolstered early in the race with a full-throated Trump endorsement.
当唐纳兹就职时,美国将有三位在任黑人州长,他们的政治立场截然不同——另外两位是预计将成功连任的马里兰州民主党州长韦斯·摩尔,以及佐治亚州的博托姆。
When Donalds assumes office there will be three serving Black governors in the US, with very different politics — the other is Democratic Maryland Gov. Wes Moore, who is projected to win reelection, and Bottoms in Georgia.
安妮·安德鲁斯有望成为南卡罗来纳州首位民选女性联邦参议员,击败了获委任的参议员达琳·格雷厄姆,翻转了一个共和党把持近三十年的席位。
Annie Andrews is projected to become the first elected female US senator from South Carolina, defeating appointed Sen. Darline Graham and flipping a seat that Republicans have held for nearly three decades.
特朗普安排格雷厄姆填补其已故哥哥、前参议员林赛·格雷厄姆于7月突然去世后留下的空缺席位。总统支持一位政治新人,在铁板红州南卡罗来纳州引发争议。
Trump orchestrated Graham’s appointment to the seat left vacant after the sudden death of her late brother, former Sen. Lindsey Graham, in July. The president’s backing of a political unknown stirred controversy in solidly red South Carolina.
在短暂的政治生涯中,格雷厄姆将自己定位为比哥哥更保守,在取消阻挠议事或对移民采取更强硬立场等问题上与哥哥决裂,转而站在特朗普一边。
In her short political career, Graham pitched herself as more conservative than her brother, breaking with some of his positions, like eliminating the filibuster or a more hardline approach to immigration, to side with Trump.
安德鲁斯将自己描绘为一位独立思考的温和派,关注负担能力、生活质量和腐败问题。
Andrews painted herself as an independent-minded moderate who is concerned about affordability, quality of life and corruption.
吉娜·伊诺霍萨预计将成为德克萨斯州首位西班牙裔州长,击败连任近12年的共和党州长格雷格·阿博特。两位候选人在竞选期间就包括堕胎在内的文化议题发生冲突。
Gina Hinojosa is projected to become the first Hispanic governor of Texas, unseating Republican Gov. Greg Abbott who served almost 12 years in office. The two candidates clashed over culture issues, including abortion, during the campaign.

现年52岁的伊诺霍萨是州议员兼律师,将成为自1990年安·理查兹以来首位当选州长的民主党人,也是担任该职位的第三位女性。
Hinojosa, a 52-year-old state lawmaker and attorney, will be the first Democrat elected governor since Ann Richards in 1990 and only the third woman to hold the position.
梅拉特·基罗斯预计凭借在科罗拉多州第1国会选区的胜利,成为该州首位当选国会议员的黑人女性。现年29岁的基罗斯是一名民主社会主义者和律师,也将作为最年轻的众议员之一加入国会的“Z世代”群体。
Melat Kiros is projected to become the first female Black member of Congress from Colorado with her win in the state’s 1st District. Kiros, a 29-year-old democratic socialist and lawyer, will also join the Generation-Z sect of Congress as one of the youngest sitting members of the House.
亚当·哈马维预计凭借在新泽西州第12国会选区的胜利,成为该州首位穆斯林国会议员。哈马维是一名退役美军战地外科医生、以色列的尖锐批评者,来自民主党进步派,支持全民医保以及取消医疗和学生贷款债务。
Adam Hamawy is projected to become the first Muslim member of Congress from New Jersey after winning in the 12th Congressional District. Hamawy, a retired US Army combat surgeon and sharp Israel critic, hails from the Democratic Party’s progressive wing, supporting Medicare for All as well as canceling medical and student loan debt.
克莱尔·瓦尔迪兹预计将成为纽约州首位女性原住民国会议员。这位任期一届的州众议员将赢得该州第七国会选区。瓦尔迪兹的胜利标志着民主党进步派的又一次胜利,该派系影响力日增,部分原因在于纽约市长佐兰·马姆达尼的受欢迎程度,马姆达尼曾大力支持瓦尔迪兹。
Claire Valdez is projected to become the first female Native American member of Congress from New York. The one-term assemblywoman will win the state’s 7th Congressional District. Valdez’s win marks another victory for the Democratic Party’s progressive wing whose growing influence came in part from the popularity of New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani, who championed Valdez.

杰里米·莫斯预计将凭借在密歇根州第11国会选区的胜利,成为这个“狼獾州”首位公开同性恋身份的国会议员。莫斯在获胜前担任州参议员,他接替的是众议员海莉·史蒂文斯留下的空缺席位——史蒂文斯离开该职位竞选美国参议员,后在初选中落败。
Jeremy Moss is projected to become the first out gay member of Congress from the Wolverine state with his win in Michigan’s 11th Congressional District. Moss, who served as state senator before his win, takes over the seat made vacant by Rep. Haley Stevens — who left the post to run for the US Senate before losing in the primary.
艾米·阿克顿预计将成为自2006年以来首位赢得俄亥俄州州长职位的民主党人,也是该职位有史以来首位当选的女性。阿克顿是一名医生,她在一场因一则争议性攻击广告而引发全国关注的选战中击败了共和党人维韦克·拉马斯瓦米。阿克顿以生活可负担性为竞选主题,提出针对俄亥俄州中等收入者和老年人的房产税减免方案,并主张暂停建设数据中心,除非这些数据中心自行承担其公用事业费用。
Amy Acton is projected to become the first Democrat to win Ohio’s governorship since 2006 and the first woman ever elected to the office. Acton, a physician, defeats Republican Vivek Ramaswamy in a race that captured national attention over a controversial attack ad. Campaigning on affordability, Acton pitched property tax cuts targeted at middle-income and older Ohioans, and a moratorium on data centers unless they cover their own utility costs.

泽维尔·贝塞拉预计将成为加州首位当选的拉丁裔州长,维持其所属政党对美国人口第一大州的控制。
Xavier Becerra is projected to become the first elected Latino governor of California, maintaining his party’s control of the nation’s largest state.
贝塞拉曾任美国国会议员、州总检察长以及拜登政府时期的卫生与公众服务部部长,他从一场拥挤而激烈的初选中脱颖而出,将接替州长加文·纽森。
Becerra, the former US congressman, state attorney general and secretary of Health and Human Services under the Biden administration, emerged from a crowded, contentious primary to succeed Gov. Gavin Newsom.
在加州坚定倾向自由派的选民基础以及有利的中期选举政治环境助推下,贝塞拉多次将其对手、共和党人史蒂夫·希尔顿与特朗普联系在一起,猛烈抨击希尔顿对特朗普的支持,并呼吁民主党人向特朗普政府发出反对的信号。
Buoyed by California’s solidly liberal electorate and a favorable midterm political environment, Becerra repeatedly linked his opponent, Republican Steve Hilton, to Trump, hammering his endorsement and appealing to Democrats to send a message of opposition to the administration.