民主党人在纽约州给共和党人造成了惨重打击，在选票顶端的竞选中大获全胜，夺下一席备受瞩目的联邦众议院席位，并深入该州一些最可靠的保守派腹地。
Democrats dealt Republicans a bruising defeat in New York, scoring a landslide victory at the top of the ticket, flipping a marquee House seat and making deep inroads into some of the state’s most reliably conservative territory.
州长凯西·霍楚尔以两位数的优势轻松连任，表现优于她2022年六个百分点的胜势，而民主党人凯特·康利在哈德逊河谷击败了共和党联邦众议员迈克·劳勒。民主党还赢得了州检察长竞选，并有望在州议会增加席位。
Governor Kathy Hochul cruised to reelection by a double-digit margin, outperforming her six-point victory from 2022, while Democrat Cait Conley ousted Republican Representative Mike Lawler in the Hudson Valley. The party also won the attorney general’s race and was positioned to add seats in the state legislature.
即使在共和党似乎有望守住的选区，民主党也将他们逼到了悬崖边。根据初步计票，周三早些时候，纽约州第1国会选区（长岛）和第21选区（北部地区）的得票差距均约为两个百分点。两年前，共和党在这两个选区均以两位数优势获胜。
Even where Republicans appeared poised to hold on, Democrats pushed them to the brink. Races in New York’s 1st Congressional District on Long Island and the 21st District in the North Country were each separated by roughly two points early Wednesday, according to preliminary counts. Two years ago, Republicans won those districts by double digits.
这些胜利标志着2024年重塑纽约政治版图的力量发生了逆转，当时特朗普在全州取得显著进展，尤其是在纽约市及其郊区。随着特朗普声望下跌，选民因物价上涨和对移民执法的担忧而背弃其党派，风向急剧转变。
The victories marked a reversal from the political forces that reshaped New York in 2024, when Trump made striking gains across the state, particularly in New York City and its suburbs. The tide turned sharply as Trump’s popularity sank and voters turned on his party amid rising prices and concerns over immigration enforcement.
“就在几周前，唐纳德·特朗普来到纽约，告诉选民假装他在选票上，”霍楚尔在胜选演说中说。“好吧，总统先生，你如愿了。”周二纽约州的结果是更广泛的民主党复苏的一部分，这让共和党失去了众议院和参议院的多数党地位。民主党在全国范围内翻转了共和党大本营，从得克萨斯州和堪萨斯州的参议院席位，到特朗普2024年曾以15个百分点优势拿下的肯塔基州众议院席位。
“Just a few weeks ago Donald Trump came to New York and told voters to pretend that he was on the ballot,” Hochul said during her victory speech. “Well, Mr. President, you got your wish.”The New York results on Tuesday were part of a broader Democratic resurgence that cost Republicans their House and Senate majorities. Democrats flipped Republican strongholds around the country, from Senate seats in Texas and Kansas to a Kentucky House seat that Trump carried by 15 points in 2024.
战果延伸至邻州。丽贝卡·贝内特在新泽西州第7选区击败了两届共和党联邦众议员汤姆·基恩，民主党还在宾夕法尼亚州翻转了席位。
The gains extended into neighboring states. Rebecca Bennett ousted two-term Republican Representative Tom Kean Jr. in New Jersey’s 7th District, while Democrats also flipped seats in Pennsylvania.
全国性的大胜也让两位纽约人处于领导国会民主党多数派的有利位置。舒默有望继续担任该党参议院领袖，而杰弗里斯则有望在众议院接过议长权杖。
The national sweep also puts two New Yorkers in position to lead the Democratic majorities in Congress. Chuck Schumer is in line to remain the party’s Senate leader, while Hakeem Jeffries is poised to take the Speaker’s gavel in the House.
“总体而言，全国性的‘蓝色浪潮’冲刷掉了许多纽约州的共和党官员，”霍夫斯特拉大学国家郊区研究中心执行院长拉里·列维表示。“共和党在全州范围内取得进展的努力，几乎回到了起点。”自2002年州长乔治·帕塔基赢得第三个任期以来，共和党就再未在纽约州赢得过全州范围的选举。该党上一次持续的广泛统治时期从1990年代延续至2000年代初，当时帕塔基占据州长官邸，鲁迪·朱利安尼担任纽约市市长，阿方斯·达马托在联邦参议院代表该州。
“By and large the national blue wave washed out a lot of New York officials” from the GOP, said Larry Levy, executive dean of the National Center for Suburban Studies at Hofstra University. “Republicans are pretty much back to where they started in terms of making progress statewide.”Republicans haven’t won statewide in New York since Governor George Pataki secured a third term in 2002. The party’s last sustained period of broad dominance stretched from the 1990s into the early 2000s, when Pataki occupied the governor’s mansion, Rudy Giuliani was mayor of New York City and Alfonse D’Amato represented the state in the US Senate.
2024年，特朗普在纽约市获得30%的选票，在纽约州获得43%的选票，这是几十年来共和党总统候选人获得的最高份额。
In 2024, Trump won 30% of New York City and 43% of New York State, the largest share for a Republican presidential candidate in decades.
今年，民主党利用特朗普下滑的支持率获利。在哈德逊河谷，康利在全国最激烈的众议院竞选之一中获胜。劳勒曾建立起一位能在政治分裂的郊区获胜的共和党人的全国知名度，并于2024年以超过六个百分点的优势连任，尽管哈里斯以微弱优势赢得了他的选区。
This year, Democrats capitalized on Trump’s slumping approval ratings. In the Hudson Valley, Conley emerged victorious in one of the most fiercely contested House races in the country. Lawler had built a national profile as a Republican capable of winning in politically divided suburbs and won reelection by more than six percentage points in 2024, even as Kamala Harris narrowly carried his district.
在长岛，民主党几乎制造了两大冷门。根据初步结果，克里斯托弗·加兰特在第一选区几乎击败共和党人尼克·拉洛塔，而帕特里克·哈尔平在第二选区几乎击败共和党众议员安德鲁·加尔巴里诺。
On Long Island, Democrats came close to pulling off two major upsets. Christopher Gallant nearly ousted Republican Nick LaLota in the 1st District, while Patrick Halpin came close to defeating Republican Representative Andrew Garbarino in the 2nd, according to preliminary results.
无论哪种结果，都将标志着在一个已成为共和党在纽约州核心实力基础的地区取得惊人突破。这两位共和党人在之前的两次选举中均以两位数的优势获胜。
Either result would have marked a striking breakthrough in a region that has become central to the GOP’s strength in New York. Both Republicans had won their previous two elections by double-digit margins.
在北部地区，民主党人布莱克·根德比安在纽约第21国会选区发起了一场出人意料的强劲挑战，该选区通常不会让共和党有任何担忧。截至周三早些时候，随着超过80%的选票完成统计，他落后约两个百分点。
In the North Country, Democrat Blake Gendebien mounted an unexpectedly competitive challenge in the 21st District, territory that would ordinarily have given Republicans little cause for concern. He was trailing by about two percentage points early Wednesday with more than 80% of votes counted.
特朗普在2024年大选中以约60%的得票率赢得该选区，共和党人埃莉斯·斯特凡尼克已舒适地占据该席位12年。
Trump carried the district with about 60% of the vote in 2024, and Republican Elise Stefanik had held the seat comfortably for 12 years.