土耳其环境、城市化和气候变化部宣布，预计共有来自95个国家和七个国际组织的102位领导人出席在土耳其举行的联合国第31届气候变化大会（COP31），参会者来自六大洲。
A total of 102 leaders representing 95 countries and seven international organizations are expected to attend the UN's COP31 Climate Change Conference in Türkiye, with participation from six continents, the Turkish Environment, Urbanization and Climate Change Ministry announced.
根据该部的一份声明，COP31将于11月9日至20日在安塔利亚举行，将汇聚196个国家和欧盟，均为该公约缔约方。
According to a ministry statement, COP31, taking place in Antalya on Nov. 9-20, will bring together 196 countries and the EU, all parties to the convention.
预计峰会将吸引37位国家元首、35位政府首脑、8位副总统、7位副总理、2位王储、1位亲王、1位议会议长和4位特别代表出席。
The summit is expected to draw 37 heads of state, 35 heads of government, eight vice presidents, seven deputy prime ministers, two crown princes, one prince, one parliamentary speaker, and four special representatives.
七个国际组织也已确认将派领导人级代表参会：欧盟委员会、联合国、联合国大会、世界银行、经济合作与发展组织（OECD）、伊斯兰合作组织（OIC）和国际能源署（IEA）。
Seven international organizations have also confirmed participation at the leadership level: the European Commission, the UN, the UN General Assembly, the World Bank, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) and the International Energy Agency (IEA).
预计来自欧洲、非洲、亚洲、美洲和大洋洲各国的领导人和高级代表将出席。
Leaders and senior representatives are expected from countries across Europe, Africa, Asia, the Americas, and Oceania.
欧洲参会国包括奥地利、英国、波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那、保加利亚、芬兰、希腊塞浦路斯当局、荷兰、西班牙、瑞典、意大利、黑山、土耳其北塞浦路斯土耳其共和国、北马其顿、列支敦士登、马耳他、摩尔多瓦、挪威、俄罗斯、斯洛文尼亚和乌克兰。
European participants include Austria, the UK, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Finland, the Greek Cypriot administration, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, Italy, Montenegro, the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, North Macedonia, Liechtenstein, Malta, Moldova, Norway, Russia, Slovenia and Ukraine.
非洲参会国包括博茨瓦纳、布隆迪、阿尔及利亚、埃斯瓦蒂尼、埃塞俄比亚、科特迪瓦、加蓬、几内亚比绍、科摩罗、刚果共和国、刚果民主共和国、莱索托、利比亚、马达加斯加、马里、毛里塔尼亚、莫桑比克、卢旺达、塞舌尔、索马里、苏丹、坦桑尼亚、多哥和津巴布韦。
African participants include Botswana, Burundi, Algeria, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Ivory Coast, Gabon, Guinea-Bissau, Comoros, the Republic of the Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Lesotho, Libya, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Rwanda, Seychelles, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, and Zimbabwe.
来自亚洲和中东的参会方包括阿塞拜疆、孟加拉国、阿拉伯联合酋长国、中国、印度尼西亚、亚美尼亚、巴勒斯坦、韩国、格鲁吉亚、伊拉克、伊拉克库尔德斯坦地区政府、伊朗、卡塔尔、哈萨克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦、科威特、黎巴嫩、马尔代夫、马来西亚、乌兹别克斯坦、巴基斯坦、叙利亚、沙特阿拉伯、塔吉克斯坦和土库曼斯坦。
From Asia and the Middle East, participants include Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, the United Arab Emirates, China, Indonesia, Armenia, Palestine, South Korea, Georgia, Iraq, the Iraqi Kurdish Regional Government, Iran, Qatar, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Kuwait, Lebanon, the Maldives, Malaysia, Uzbekistan, Pakistan, Syria, Saudi Arabia, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan.
美洲将由玻利维亚、巴西、圭亚那、委内瑞拉、安提瓜和巴布达、巴哈马、巴巴多斯、圣基茨和尼维斯以及圣卢西亚代表。
The Americas will be represented by Bolivia, Brazil, Guyana, Venezuela, Antigua and Barbuda, the Bahamas, Barbados, Saint Kitts and Nevis, and Saint Lucia.
澳大利亚、基里巴斯、马绍尔群岛、密克罗尼西亚、纽埃、帕劳、所罗门群岛、汤加和图瓦卢也预计将参会。
Australia, Kiribati, the Marshall Islands, Micronesia, Niue, Palau, the Solomon Islands, Tonga and Tuvalu are also expected to participate.
缔约方会议决议由共识通过 缔约方会议（COP）是《联合国气候变化框架公约》（UNFCCC）的最高决策机构，该公约于1992年通过。
COP decisions adopted by consensus The Conference of the Parties (COP) is the supreme decision-making body of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), adopted in 1992.
公约所有缔约方均在缔约方会议上获得代表，它们审查公约及相关法律文书的执行情况，评估全球进展，并通过旨在确保对气候变化作出有效且协调一致应对的决议。决议由所有缔约方共识通过，而非多数表决。共有196个国家和欧盟在缔约方会议进程中获得代表。
All parties to the convention are represented at COP meetings, where they review the implementation of the convention and related legal instruments, assess global progress, and adopt decisions aimed at ensuring an effective and coordinated response to climate change. Decisions are adopted by consensus among all parties rather than by majority vote. A total of 196 countries and the EU are represented in the COP process.
缔约方会议峰会标志着全球气候行动的重要里程碑 缔约方会议的主要职能之一是审查参会国提交的国家信息和温室气体清单。
COP summits mark major milestones in global climate action One of COP's main functions is to review national communications and greenhouse gas inventories submitted by participating countries.
多年来，缔约方会议产出了全球气候行动的重要里程碑，包括《京都议定书》和《巴黎协定》，帮助塑造了国际气候政策的方向。
Over the years, COP meetings have produced major milestones in global climate action, including the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement, helping shape the direction of international climate policy.
在COP31上，土耳其担任峰会主席国并担任东道主，而澳大利亚担任谈判主席。讨论预计将聚焦于气候融资、公正转型、适应和减排。
At COP31, Türkiye holds the summit presidency and serves as host, while Australia chairs the negotiations. Discussions are expected to focus on climate finance, a just transition, adaptation, and emissions reduction.
支持将全球气温升幅控制在工业化前水平以上 1.5 摄氏度（2.7 华氏度）所需的气候融资预计仍将是核心议题，这与以往的缔约方大会峰会一样。
Climate finance needed to support efforts to limit global temperature rise to 1.5C (2.7F) above preindustrial levels is expected to remain a central issue, as at previous COP summits.
土耳其首次主办缔约方大会峰会 土耳其首次主办缔约方大会峰会，环境、城市化和气候变化部长穆拉特·库鲁姆根据总统通令担任第 31 届缔约方大会主席。安卡拉视其主办国角色为不仅仅是管理谈判日程的技术性过程。
Türkiye hosts COP summit for 1st time Türkiye is hosting a COP summit for the first time, with Environment, Urbanization and Climate Change Minister Murat Kurum serving as COP31 president under a presidential circular. Ankara views its hosting role as more than a technical process of managing the negotiation schedule.
土耳其旨在鼓励集体努力，将以往气候峰会作出的决定和承诺转化为具体行动，并强化第 31 届缔约方大会作为一个能够产生持久全球影响力的平台。
Türkiye aims to encourage collective efforts to translate decisions and commitments made at previous climate summits into concrete action and strengthen COP31 as a platform capable of delivering lasting global impact.
因此，土耳其将其第 31 届缔约方大会愿景定义为“落实大会”，并以“对话”“共识”和“行动”原则为指导。
Accordingly, Türkiye has defined its COP31 vision as an "Implementation COP," guided by the principles of "dialogue," "consensus," and "action."