东南亚国家联盟（东盟）11国领导人周日在菲律宾马尼拉举行的第49届东盟峰会上，就地区和平、安全与繁荣进行讨论，正值地区与全球挑战日益加剧之际。
Ferdinand Marcos Jr. stresses stronger maritime cooperation and an 'effective, substantive' code of conduct in South China Sea Leaders of the 11-member Association of Southeast Asian Nations discussed regional peace, security and prosperity on Sunday at the bloc's 49th summit in Manila, Philippines, amid mounting regional and global challenges.
身兼东盟轮值主席国的菲律宾总统小费迪南德·马科斯在帕赛市发表开幕致辞时，呼吁成员国团结合作。
Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., whose country holds the bloc's rotating chairmanship, called for unity and cooperation among member states during his opening address in Pasay City.
马科斯对与会领导人表示：“我们在规模、历史、文化和国情上各有不同，但以平等身份聚首，承载着各自人民的期盼，也肩负着将这些期盼转化为共同目标的共同责任。”他补充道：“我们来自不同的海岸，却选择携手共进。”
"We differ in size, history, culture, and circumstance, but become as equals, carrying the hopes of our peoples and the shared responsibility to transform them into a common purpose," Marcos told regional leaders. "We come from different shores, yet we have chosen to travel forward together," he added.
巴西总统卢拉·达席尔瓦以嘉宾身份出席为期三天的峰会，主题为“共同驾驭未来”。加拿大总理马克·卡尼也与东盟11国领导人举行了闭门磋商。
Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva is attending as a guest of the three-day summit, held under the theme "Navigating Our Future Together." Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney also joined the leaders of the 11-member bloc for closed-door deliberations.
马科斯表示，地缘政治紧张局势、经济不确定性、新兴技术、气候变化和跨国威胁正在以单个国家难以应对的速度重塑该地区。
Marcos said geopolitical tensions, economic uncertainty, emerging technologies, climate change and transnational threats were reshaping the region faster than individual countries could respond.
他强调集体决策在应对共同挑战、为子孙后代做好地区准备方面的重要性。
He stressed the importance of collective decision-making in addressing shared challenges and preparing the region for future generations.
他说：“在未来几天里，连同我们的外部伙伴，我们将做出的选择，将决定东盟如何应对当下的挑战、把握明天的机遇，并为子孙后代做好地区准备。”
"Over the coming days, alongside our external partners, the choices we will make shape how ASEAN meets the challenges of today, seizes the opportunities of tomorrow, and prepares the region for the coming generations," he said.
东盟领导人计划在为期三天的聚会期间，分别与中国、日本、澳大利亚、印度、韩国和美国举行单独峰会。美国总统特朗普预计周二抵达。
ASEAN leaders are scheduled to hold separate summits with China, Japan, Australia, India, South Korea and the US during the three-day gathering. US President Donald Trump is expected to arrive Tuesday.
中东冲突引发地区担忧 提及中东冲突时，马科斯警告称，东南亚国家面临交通、能源和粮食供应中断的风险。
Middle East conflict raises regional concerns Referring to the conflict in the Middle East, Marcos warned that Southeast Asian countries faced risks of disruptions to transport, energy and food supplies.
他说：“东盟反应迅速，重新思考、重新校准、重新设计，同时将我们的长期工作置于核心位置。”
"ASEAN responded quickly, rethinking, recalibrating, and redesigning, while keeping our longer-term work at center," he said.
他补充道：“这种集体工作对我们大有裨益，使我们能够专注于眼前的任务。”
"This collective work served us well and enabled us to focus on the task before us," he added.
马科斯强调，没有任何成员国拥有应对新出现挑战所需的所有资源、能力或解决方案。他说：“但国家能力受到考验之际，地区力量提供支撑。”
Marcos emphasized that no member state possessed all the resources, capabilities or solutions needed to address emerging challenges. "But where national capacities are tested, regional strength reinforces," he said.
马科斯补充道：“这一原则指导我们在实施《东盟2045愿景》的第一年里，通过三大优先事项——和平与安全锚点、繁荣走廊、以及民众赋权——来共同面向未来。”
“That principle has guided us in our first year of implementing ASEAN 2045, our shared future through three priorities: peace and security anchors, prosperity corridors, and people empowerment,” Marcos added.
和平、安全与海上合作 在峰会全体会议上发言时，马科斯回顾了菲律宾担任轮值主席国期间东盟取得的进展，并概述了《东盟2045愿景》的优先事项。
Peace, security and maritime cooperation Addressing the summit's plenary session, Marcos reviewed the bloc's progress under Philippine leadership and outlined priorities for ASEAN's 2045 vision.
他说，该愿景要求审视地区机制能否应对日益复杂的安全挑战，以及经济体能否在技术、贸易、能源需求和供应链变化中保持竞争力。
He said the vision required examining whether regional institutions could respond to increasingly complex security challenges and whether economies could remain competitive amid changing technology, trade, energy demands and supply chains.
马科斯表示，菲律宾将其主席国工作围绕三大优先事项展开：和平与安全锚点、繁荣走廊和民众赋权。
Marcos said the Philippines had organized its chairmanship around three priorities: peace and security anchors, prosperity corridors and people empowerment.
在第一项优先事务下，他强调维护地区和平与稳定、加强海上合作，以及推进南海“行之有效且实质性”的行为准则。
Under the first priority, he emphasized maintaining regional peace and stability, strengthening maritime cooperation and advancing an "effective and substantive" code of conduct in the South China Sea.
他说，该准则应遵守国际法，包括1982年《联合国海洋法公约》。
He said the code should comply with international law, including the 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea.
马科斯还强调了防灾备灾、气候风险，以及对跨国和新出现威胁作出更强有力的地区应对。
Marcos also highlighted disaster preparedness, climate risks and stronger regional responses to transnational and emerging threats.
马科斯还强调了东盟不断扩大的外交网络，表示该集团已欢迎七个新的高级缔约方加入《东南亚友好合作条约》。
ASEAN's expanding partnerships Marcos also highlighted ASEAN's expanding diplomatic network, saying the bloc had welcomed seven new high contracting parties to the Treaty of Amity and Cooperation in Southeast Asia.
他说，土耳其成为东盟第12个对话伙伴，而丹麦、德国和卡塔尔成为部门对话伙伴。
Türkiye joined as ASEAN's 12th dialogue partner, while Denmark, Germany and Qatar became sectoral dialogue partners, he said.
马科斯说：“下一步任务是确保这一网络为我们的人民带来更大的利益。”
"The next task is to ensure that this network delivers greater benefits for our peoples," Marcos said.
他强调，东盟的伙伴关系应推进地区优先事项，回应成员国需求，并将政治善意转化为务实合作。
He stressed that ASEAN's partnerships should advance regional priorities, respond to member states' needs and translate political goodwill into practical cooperation.
他说：“我们的伙伴关系应继续推进东盟优先事项，回应成员国的需求，并将政治善意转化为务实合作，让东盟处于我们所建立的地区架构的中心。”
"Our partnership should continue to advance ASEAN priorities, respond to the needs of our member states and turn political goodwill into practical cooperation, with ASEAN at the center of the regional architecture that we have built," he said.
他补充道：“因此，我们应继续在互利基础上深化伙伴关系，将全面战略伙伴关系和行动计划转化为具体合作。”
"We should therefore continue to deepen our partnerships on the basis of mutual benefit, translate comprehensive and strategic partnerships and plans of action into concrete cooperation," he added.