莎拉·史密斯：民主党翻转众议院 2026年11月4日，02:57 GMT 更新于1分钟前民主党在一个将向美国政治发出多年震波的夜晚，彻底撕毁了唐纳德·特朗普的政治版图。
Sarah Smith on Democrats flipping the House of Representatives 4 November 2026, 02:57 GMT Updated 1 minute ago Democrats have torn up Donald Trump's political map on a night that will send shockwaves through American politics for years to come.
随着一连串在数十年来稳靠支持共和党的州——堪萨斯州的情况甚至近一个世纪——取得重大参议院胜利，一股蓝色海啸席卷全国，将共和党扫出了权力核心。
With a string of major Senate victories in states that have been reliably Republican for decades - and in Kansas's case, nearly a century - a blue tidal wave crashed across the nation, sweeping Republicans out of power.
在唐纳德·特朗普总统第二个任期过半之际，民主党如今已牢牢控制众议院，并重新夺回参议院多数党地位。
Halfway through President Donald Trump's second term, the Democrats now have decisive control of the House of Representatives and have wrested a majority back in the Senate.
他们将能够阻挠特朗普的议程，并对其政府发起调查。历史性的第三次弹劾尝试也可能在酝酿之中。
They will be able to frustrate Trump's agenda, and launch investigations into his administration. A historic third impeachment attempt could also be on the cards.
在总统唐纳德·特朗普于2025年1月重返白宫、共和党统一控制国会的几个月里，鲜有人想象这种结果是可能的。
Few imagined such an outcome was possible in the months after President Donald Trump returned to the White House with unified Republican control of Congress in January 2025.
随着公众情绪转而反对特朗普及其政党，民主党曾希望夺回众议院，但他们面对的参议院版图看似不利，由特朗普两年前轻松拿下的州组成。
As the public mood turned against Trump and his party, Democrats had hopes of retaking the House, but they contemplated a Senate map that appeared unfriendly, populated by states Trump had won comfortably just two years ago.
相反，民主党凭借在得克萨斯州、缅因州、堪萨斯州、俄亥俄州、爱荷华州以及北卡罗来纳州和南卡罗来纳州的胜利，重写了政治规则手册。
Instead, Democrats rewrote the political rule book with victories in Texas, Maine, Kansas, Ohio, Iowa and North and South Carolina.
在接受BBC美国合作伙伴CBS采访时，特朗普承诺将与国会民主党人达成协议，并表示不想在任期最后两年花时间否决民主党支持的立法。
In comments to the BBC's US partner CBS, Trump pledged to strike deals with congressional Democrats, adding that he didn't want to have to spend the final two years in office rejecting Democratic-backed legislation.
稍后，他在Truth Social发布一张印有“否决”字样的标志性红色棒球帽照片，某种程度上削弱了这一表态。
He somewhat undermined that sentiment later, posting a picture to Truth Social of his trademark red baseball hat with the word "veto" emblazoned on it.
总统接着指出，他的名字今年不在选票上，但如果在的话，共和党将赢得决定性胜利。
The president went on to note that his name wasn't on the ballot this year, but if it had been Republicans would have won a decisive victory.
然而，特朗普过去一个月一直在为那些共和党候选人奔波造势，并敦促选民假装他在竞选连任。
Trump had spent the past month barnstorming for those Republican candidates, however, and had urged voters to pretend he was up for re-election.
在参议院，民主党人翻转了至少六个席位，轻松确立了多数党地位。
In the Senate, Democrats flipped at least six seats, comfortably securing a majority.
亚当·汉密尔顿赢得了堪萨斯州的参议院席位——该州上一次选出民主党参议员还是近100年前的大萧条时期。
Adam Hamilton won Kansas' Senate seat - a state that last elected a Democrat to the Senate almost 100 years ago during the Great Depression.
詹姆斯·塔拉里科在参议院竞选中击败了共和党人肯·帕克斯顿，终结了民主党在那里长达38年的全州选举连败纪录。
James Talarico beat Republican Ken Paxton in the Senate race, ending a 38-year Democratic losing streak in statewide elections there.
连任五届的共和党人苏珊·柯林斯已承认在缅因州的参议院选举中败给了民主党人特洛伊·杰克逊。
Five-term Republican Susan Collins has conceded Maine's Senate election to Democrat Troy Jackson.
残奥会运动员乔什·图雷克翻转了由共和党参议员乔尼·恩斯特把持的爱荷华州参议院席位。民主党人也在俄亥俄州翻转了一个共和党参议院席位，谢罗德·布朗凭借东山再起的胜利击败了乔恩·赫斯特德。
Paralympian Josh Turek flipped the Iowa Senate seat held by Republican Senator Joni Ernst. Democrats also flipped a Republican Senate seat in Ohio, with Sherrod Brown's comeback victory over Jon Husted.
与此同时，民主党人阿卜杜勒·埃尔-赛义德在密歇根州激烈争夺的参议院竞选中有望击败共和党人迈克·罗杰斯。
Meanwhile, Democrat Abdul El-Sayed was on course to beat Republican Mike Rogers in Michigan's bitterly fought Senate race.
他们还赢得了州长选举，并在预计将成为2028年总统大选关键战场的州份夺得了立法机构控制权。
They also won governor's races and control of legislatures in states that are likely to be key battlegrounds in the 2028 presidential race.
在一个震惊性的结果中，民主党挑战者吉娜·伊诺霍萨将现任共和党州长格雷格·阿博特赶出了德克萨斯州州长官邸。今年早些时候，他还被视为压倒性的热门人选。
In one seismic result, Democratic challenger Gina Hinojosa ousted the incumbent Republican Greg Abbott from the Texan governor's mansion. Earlier this year he was seen as the overwhelming favourite.
与此同时，民主党人自2022年以来首次赢得了众议院多数党地位，预计将至少赢得239个众议院席位，而共和党至少赢得161个席位。缅因州民主党观察派对现场 审视关键竞选可发现诸多获胜原因。
Meanwhile, the Democrats have won a House majority for the first time since 2022 and are projected to win at least 239 House seats and the Republicans at least 161 seats. Democrats at a watch party in Maine A look at the key races offers plenty of reasons why.
在佛罗里达州，州立法机构中的共和党人重新划分了三个民主党把持席位的边界，使他们更容易获胜。结果这三个席位全输了。
In Florida, Republicans in the state legislature had redrawn the boundaries of three Democratic-held seats to make it much easier to for them to win. They lost all three.
民主党人还在北卡罗来纳州西部、宾夕法尼亚州、爱荷华州、肯塔基州和科罗拉多州等地翻转了席位。他们在弗吉尼亚州和印第安纳州也有望取得进展。
Democrats also flipped seats in western North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Iowa, Kentucky and Colorado, among others. And they were poised to make gains in Virginia and Indiana.
这些正是民主党不仅为了赢得众议院控制权，更为了获得一个舒适的执政多数所必需的胜利。
These are the kinds of victories Democrats needed not only to win control of the chamber, but to give them a comfortable governing majority.
他们凭借民主党选民的高投票率，尤其是南部的黑人选民，以及重新争取到两年前支持特朗普的佛罗里达州西班牙裔选民，取得了胜利。
They did it on the back of high Democratic turnout, particularly by black voters in the south, and winning back Hispanic voters in Florida who had backed Trump just two years ago.
如果保守派能看到一线希望的话，整个佛罗里达州仍然倾向于右倾。
If there is a silver lining for conservatives, Florida as a whole still appears to tilt to the right.
共和党参议员阿什莉·穆迪（Ashley Moody）险胜连任，众议员拜伦·唐纳斯（Byron Donalds）在竞选州长时也获胜。但阳光之州仍是为数不多的亮点之一。BBC 调查美国各地选民，询问他们今天走进投票站的原因。
Republican Senator Ashley Moody narrowly won re-election, as did congressman Byron Donalds in his bid for governor. But the Sunshine State proves to be one of the few bright spots. BBC asks voters across US what brought them to the polls today